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Manual page for REMOVE(3S)

remove - remove directory entry

SYNOPSIS

#include <stdio.h>

int remove(const char *filename);

DESCRIPTION

Remove causes the file whose name is the string pointed to by filename to be no longer accessible by that name. A subsequent attempt to open that file using that name will fail, unless it is created anew.

If this is the only name for the file, and no process has the file open, the contents of the file is removed. If a process has the file open, this process is deferred until the file is closed.

RETURN VALUE

Remove returns zero if the operation succeeds, nonzero if it fails.

If it fails, errno is set to indicate the cause of the failure.

ERRORS

If any of the following conditions occur, remove sets errno to the corresponding value:
[ENOTDIR]
A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
[EINVAL]
The pathname contains a character with the high-order bit set.
[ENAMETOOLONG]
A component of filename exceeds 255 characters, or the entire filename exceeds 1023 characters. For POSIX applications these values are given by the constants {NAME_MAX} and {PATH_MAX}, respectively.
[ENOENT]
The named file does not exist.
[EACCES]
Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
[EACCES]
Write permission is denied on the directory containing the link to be removed.
[ELOOP]
Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
[EPERM]
The named file is a directory and the effective user ID of the process is not the super-user.
[EPERM]
The directory containing the file is marked sticky, and neither the containing directory nor the file to be removed are owned by the effective user ID.
[EBUSY]
The entry to be unlinked is the mount point for a mounted file system.
[EIO]
An I/O error occurred while deleting the directory entry or deallocating the inode.
[EROFS]
The named file resides on a read-only file system.
[EFAULT]
Path points outside the process's allocated address space.

SEE ALSO

unlink(2)


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