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Manual page for REBOOT(2)

reboot - reboot system or halt processor

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/reboot.h>

reboot(howto) int howto;

DESCRIPTION

Reboot reboots the system, and is invoked automatically in the event of unrecoverable system failures. Howto is a mask of options passed to the bootstrap program. The system call interface permits only RB_HALT or RB_AUTOBOOT to be passed to the reboot program; the other flags are used in scripts stored on the console storage media, or used in manual bootstrap procedures. When none of these options (e.g. RB_AUTOBOOT) is given, the system is rebooted from file ``mach'' in the root file system of unit 0 of a disk chosen in a processor specific way. An automatic consistency check of the disks is then normally performed.

The bits of howto are:

RB_HALT
The processor is simply halted; no reboot takes place. RB_HALT should be used with caution.
RB_ASKNAME
Interpreted by the bootstrap program itself, causing it to inquire as to what file should be booted. Normally, the system is booted from the file ``xx(0,0)mach'' without asking.
RB_SINGLE
Normally, the reboot procedure involves an automatic disk consistency check and then multi-user operations. RB_SINGLE prevents the consistency check, rather simply booting the system with a single-user shell on the console. RB_SINGLE is interpreted by the init.8 program in the newly booted system. This switch is not available from the system call interface.
RB_POWERDOWN
The processor will be powered down after a halt takes place.

RB_COMMAND
A reboot takes place using the boot command string pointed to by an extra argument, command. Normally the system is rebooted using the previous boot command, but this option allows programs such as reboot.8 to specify a new boot command without requiring the user to halt the system and enter the new boot command from the console. When RB_COMMAND is specified, reboot should be called as follows:

reboot(howto, command)
int howto;
char *command;

Only the super-user may reboot a machine.

RETURN VALUES

If successful, this call never returns. Otherwise, a -1 is returned and an error is returned in the global variable errno.

ERRORS

[EPERM]
The caller is not the super-user.

SEE ALSO

crash(8), halt(8), init(8), reboot(8)


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