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Manual page for KILL(1)

kill - terminate a process with extreme prejudice

SYNOPSIS

kill [ -sig ] processid ...
kill -l

DESCRIPTION

kill sends the TERM (terminate, 15) signal to the specified processes. If a signal name or number preceded by `-' is given as first argument, that signal is sent instead of terminate (see sigvec.2

kill -l lists the signal names, which are also given in <sys/signal.h> (you must strip off the common SIG prefix).

The terminate signal will kill processes that do not catch the signal; `kill -KILL ...' is a sure kill, as the KILL (9) signal cannot be caught. By convention, if process number 0 is specified, all members in the process group (i.e. processes resulting from the current login) are signaled. (But beware: this works only if you use sh.1 not if you use csh.1 Negative process numbers also have special meanings; see kill.2 for details.

The killed processes must belong to the current user unless he is the super-user.

The process number of an asynchronous process started with `&' is reported by the shell. Process numbers can also be found by using ps.1 Kill is a built-in to csh.1 it allows job specifiers of the form ``%...'' as arguments so process id's are not as often used as kill arguments. See csh.1 for details.

SEE ALSO

csh(1), ps(1), kill(2), sigvec(2)

BUGS

A replacement for ``kill 0'' for csh.1 users should be provided.


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